{"id":3934,"date":"2026-09-21T08:34:51","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T08:34:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alummira.com\/?p=3934"},"modified":"2026-10-26T03:31:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:31:55","slug":"physical-properties-of-aluminium-sunroom-roof-beams-eu-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alummira.com\/ru\/physical-properties-of-aluminium-sunroom-roof-beams-eu-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u044f: \u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0415\u0421"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0443, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0412 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f EN 755 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 EN 573 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430. EN 1999 (\u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0434 9) \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0412 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0410\u043b\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/strong> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0441 10-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443. \u041c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/workbeam26092101-1024x768.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3936\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/workbeam26092101-1024x768.webp 1024w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/workbeam26092101-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/workbeam26092101-16x12.webp 16w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/workbeam26092101-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/workbeam26092101-600x450.webp 600w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/workbeam26092101.webp 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u044f?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u044f - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435\u043a. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0443. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0433, \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">EN 755 \u2013 \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">EN 755-2 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043d\u044f\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044f\u043c. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430<a href=\"https:\/\/www.din.de\/en\/getting-involved\/standards-committees\/fnne\/publications\/wdc-beuth:din21:393018811\/toc-3641908\/download#1#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">EN 573 \u2013 \u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 EN 573-3 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430.<a href=\"https:\/\/vimetco.biz\/sites\/default\/files\/billets.pdf#1#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 6063 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0439 (0,20\u20130,60%), \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0439 (0,45\u20130,90%) \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043e (\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c 0,35%).<a href=\"https:\/\/vimetco.biz\/sites\/default\/files\/billets.pdf#1#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>\u0421\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 6061 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438<a href=\"https:\/\/vimetco.biz\/sites\/default\/files\/billets.pdf#1#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">EN 1999 (\u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0434 9) \u2013 \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0434 9 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431, \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432 0,2% (F\u2080) \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (f\u1d64) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<a href=\"https:\/\/eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-06\/EN1999_5_Hoglund.pdf#4#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 2700 \u043a\u0433 \/ \u043c3. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2 \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u042e\u043d\u0433\u0430 (\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 6063-T6 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u042e\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 70 000 \u041c\u041f\u0430<a href=\"https:\/\/beamdimensions.com\/materials\/Aluminium\/EN_1999_2007_Welded\/6063\/#B\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.3 \u041a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041f\u0443\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041f\u0443\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 0,33<a href=\"http:\/\/pbadupws.nrc.gov\/docs\/ML2301\/ML23012A094.pdf#45#27\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438. \u041e\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.4 \u041a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 23 \u00d7 10\u2076 \u043d\u0430 \u00b0 C<a href=\"http:\/\/pbadupws.nrc.gov\/docs\/ML2301\/ML23012A094.pdf#45#27\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0437\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.5 \u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 200 \u0412\u0442 \/ (\u043c \u00b7 \u041a). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e. \u0412 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u044b. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.6 \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 6063-T6 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-width:2px\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0421\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432 0,2% (F\u2080)<\/td><td>170 \u041c\u041f\u0430<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 (F\u1d64)<\/td><td>205 \u041c\u041f\u0430<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0423\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td><td>10%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446 EN 1999-1-1. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043a \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e 25 \u043c\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 6061-T6 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 240 \u041c\u041f\u0430. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 260 \u041c\u041f\u0430. \u041e\u043d \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.7 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430. \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0434 9 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f L \/ 200 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 L \/ 100<a href=\"https:\/\/eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-08\/EE-DE1%40JRC%20WORKSHOP-2G%20EN1999_28-5-2025_website.pdf#1#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>. &#8220;L&#8221; - \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, 3-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 15 \u043c\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0412\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6063-T6<\/strong> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0414\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6061-T6<\/strong> \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435. \u041e\u043d \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 <strong>\u0410\u043b\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/strong>, \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430. \u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044b 6005, 6082 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043a. \u041d\u0430\u0448 10-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443. \u041c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1: \u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443.<\/strong> \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443, \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443. \u041c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 2: \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0435.<\/strong> \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443: \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 = \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u00f7 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/strong> \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443: w = (5 \u00d7 q \u00d7 l\u2074) \u00f7 (384 \u00d7 E \u00d7 I). \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 &#8220;w &#8221; \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430. \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0434 9 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<a href=\"https:\/\/eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-08\/EE-DE1%40JRC%20WORKSHOP-2G%20EN1999_28-5-2025_website.pdf#1#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c. \u0418\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432. \u0418\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a \u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alum-extrustion-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3890\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alum-extrustion-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alum-extrustion-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alum-extrustion-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alum-extrustion-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alum-extrustion-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alum-extrustion-600x338.webp 600w, https:\/\/alummira.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/alum-extrustion.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q1: \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a?<\/strong><br>\u041e: \u041e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 2700 \u043a\u0433 \/ \u043c3. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q2: \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430?<\/strong><br>A: EN 755-2. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q3: \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u044f?<\/strong><br>A: 6063-T6 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432. 6061-T6 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q4: \u041d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430?<\/strong><br>\u041e: \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0434 9 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u041b\/200 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u041b\/100.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q5: \u0421\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438?<\/strong><br>\u041e: \u0414\u0430. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 23 \u00d7 10\u2076 \u043d\u0430 \u00b0 C. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q6: \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c 6063-T6?<\/strong><br>\u041e: \u041e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 170 \u041c\u041f\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 205 \u041c\u041f\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q7: \u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 Alummira \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438?<\/strong><br>\u041e: \u0414\u0430. \u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0441 10-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437. \u041e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q8: \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0434 9?<\/strong><br>A: EN 1999. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c. \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a EN 755, EN 573 \u0438 EN 1999, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 6063-T6 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 6061-T6 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0410\u043b\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/strong> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0441 10-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438. \u041c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c 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